𐰅𐰚𐰚𐰃

ekki

Meaning:
two
Details:
The original doubling of -kk- is certain, and the variation in spelling makes it highly likely that the initial vowel was e (Clauson, 1959, p. 20).
Alternative spellings:
𐰚𐰃

In modern languages

Select a region to see the cognate.
Language Cognate
Turkmen iki
Turkish (Azerbaijan) iki
Turkish (Türkiye) iki
Salar işgi
Gagauz iki
Crimean eki
Uyghur ikki
Uzbek ikki
Kazakh eki
Nogai eki
Siberian Tatar -
Kyrgyz eki
Altai eki
Alan eki
Kumyk eki
Tatar ike
Bashkir ike
Tıva iyi
Khakas iki
Sakha (Yakut, Dolgan) ikki
Khalaj əkki
Chuvash ikkĕ

Examples

Translations

German:
zwei
Kazakh:
eki
Kyrgyz:
eki
Russian:
два
Turkish (Azerbaijan):
iki
Turkish (Türkiye):
iki
Turkmen:
iki
Uzbek:
ikki
  • Clauson (1959) The Turkish Numerals
    ---
  • Clauson (1972) An etimological dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish p. 100-101
    ékki: ‘two’. There is no doubt that the -kk- was originally doubled, see Clauson, ‘The Turkish Numerals’, JRAS, 1959, p. 20; and the variations in spelling make it almost certain that the initial vowel was é-, but the early alphabets are so imperfect that it is impossible to follow the evolutions of sound. C.i.a.m.l.; -kk- is noted, usually as an alternative pronunciation, in some NE languages R I 682, 1421; SE Türki 588, Jarring 139; and some SC spellings; initial é- (or e-) occurs in some NE languages, NC Kır., Kzx., some SC, and most NW languages, the rest have i-. Türkü viii éki: always in I, II, T: viii ff. éki: IrkB 2, 24; éki: Tun. IV 10; Yen. éki Mal. 31, 5; Man. éki five times and eki once in Chuas.: Uyğ. viii éki always in Şu. and III: viii ff. Man.-A éki M I 12, 15; III 16, 3 (ii): Man. éki (or iki?) TT III 159: Bud. TT VIII has iki, not éki in various der. f.s, and accordingly spellings in Uyğ. script, which are quite uniform, should be transcribed iki: Civ. TT VIII has iki, not éki, four times; other texts always iki: O. Kır. ix ff. éki: Mal. 16, 1; 42, 5: Xak. xi the main entry, under the heading fa‘la, which implies -kk-, is ikki: (or ékki:?) al-iṯnān fi’l-‘adad ‘two’ Kaş. I 131; about 70 o.o. of ikki: and half a dozen each of iki: and i:ki:: xiii(?) At. iki 3 times; Tef. iki 123; xiv Muh. i:ki: Mel. 82, 4; Rif. 186, 187; ikki: 81, 7: Çağ. xv ff. iki: San. 108v. 15, but in 20v. 10 it is stated that iki/ikki is one of four numerals which may be spelt with either a single or double consonant: Xwar. xiv iki MN 2 etc., Nahc. passim: Kıp. xiii yeki: (?error for i:ki:) Hou. 22, 3: xiv iki: İd. 18; ikki: Bul. 12, 10: xv ikki about a dozen times in Tuh.
  • web-sakhatyla (2012) SakhaTyla.Ru - Якутский словарь
    икки
  • web-gagauzonline (2009) GAGAUZ.ONLINE - Gagauzça sözlük, Gagauz dili, Gagauz kiyatları, gagauz insannarı
    iki
  • Kurtuluş Öztopçu (1999) Dictionary of the Turkic Languages
    two