birik- yak- sich verbinden (mit) und nah sein || (bir şeyle) birleşmek ve yakın olmak
𐰋𐰃𐰼𐰚𐰃
biriki
Meaning:
united
The formation of biriki is disputed. Clauson interprets it as a deverbal adjective of birik-, often analyzed with a petrified converb in -i; Erdal instead suggests bir + -ki. The runiform spelling has also been transcribed birki.
Examples
Translations
German:
vereint
Russian:
объединённый
Turkish (Azerbaijan):
birləşmiş
Turkish (Türkiye):
birleşmiş
Bibliography 3
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Dr. Jens Wilkens (2021) Handwörterbuch des Altuigurischen | Eski Uygurcanın El Sözlüğüp. 179, birik-p. 179, birik-
birik- (mit birlä) sich verbinden (mit), sich vereinigen (mit) || (bir şeyle) birleşmek, bir olmak; (Himmelskörper) in Konjunktion stehen || (gök cismi) bir araya gelmek, kavuşmak; sich vertragen (mit) || arası iyi olmak; eins sein || bir olmak, mutabık olmak -
Marcel Erdal (1991) Old Turkic Word Formationvol. II, p. 494, §5.45vol. II, p. 494, §5.45
The word B²I R²K²I in the inscr., which appears four times adnominally in an almost identical phrase, surely does not belong here; it might be read as bir+ki: Even petrified converbs are rarely used adnominally, and under no circumstances does +(X)k- have /I/ as converb vowel. -
Gerard Clauson (1972) An etimological dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkishp. 364a, biriki:p. 364a, biriki:
D biriki: ‘united’; n.o.a.b.; Dev. N./A. fr. birik-. Türkü viii (listen all of you, my younger brothers, my sons) biriki: uğuşım bodunum ‘my united clan and people’ I S 1, II N 1; a.o. I E 27, II E 22 (1 o:t).
