qarınçğa
karınçga
Meaning:
ant
Synonyms:
Examples
No corpus links yet.
Translations
German:
Ameise
Russian:
муравей
Turkish (Azerbaijan):
qarışqa
Turkish (Türkiye):
karınca
Bibliography 5
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Hendrik Boeschoten (2022) A dictionary of early middle Turkicp. 239b, entry qarïnčqap. 239b, entry qarïnčqa
qarïnčqa ‘ant’ (QT₃, MAn, XŠ) / qarïnča (QT₂, QT₄, IMbL, NF, GUL, AH, KT-tkm, BM, KD, QY) / qarïnčaq (TZ) -
А. Д. Каксин; М. Д. Чертыкова (2020) Хакасско-русский и русско-хакасский тематический словарь (разделы «Человек», «Флора и фауна»)p. 130, entry Харчыхp. 130, entry Харчых
Харчых клещ; см. чил хурты; саг. табылға. -
Sergei Starostin, Anna Dybo, Oleg Mudrak (2003) Etymological Dictionary of the Altaic Languagespp. 799–800, entry *k῾i̯ā̀repp. 799–800, entry *k῾i̯ā̀re
*k῾i̯ā̀re a k. of insect: Tung. *xīrükte; Mong. *kürid; Turk. *K(i)arɨnč-ɣa; Jpn. *kìrì(n)kíri-su; Kor. *kằr-kə̀mɨ́i.
PTung. *xīrü-kte ant (муравей): Evk. īrikte; Evn. hīrit; Neg. īkte; Man. jerxuwe; SMan. jurə imahə (2268); Ul. sinono; Ork. sirukte; Nan. silukte (contaminated with *silV- ‘ant’); Orch. īkte; Ud. ikte.
◊ ТМС 1, 327. Evk. > Dolg. hirikte (see Stachowski 105).
PMong. *kürid moth larva (личинка моли): WMong. kürid (L 505); Kh. xürd; Ord. kürit; S.-Yugh. kureg.
◊ MGCD 302.
PTurk. *K(i)arɨnč-ɣa 1 ant 2 tick (1 муравей 2 клещ): Karakh. qarɨnčaq (MK: Oghuz) 1; Tur. karɨnǯa 1; Gag. qarɨmǯɛ 1; Az. Garɨšɣa 1; Turkm. Garɨnǯa 2; MTurk. qarɨnčɣa (Sangl., Qutb.), qarɨnča (Houts.) 1; Khak. xarčɨx 2.
◊ EDT 662, VEWT 238, ЭСТЯ 5, 323, Лексика 184. Turk. > Kalm. xačig (KW 173) ‘irgendeine Made in der Nase des Kamels’ (or is it rather < Turk. qatqɨč?).
PJpn. *kìrì(n)kíri-su grasshopper (кузнечик): MJpn. kirigirisu; Tok. kirigírisu; Kyo. kìrìgírìsu; Kag. kirigirisú.
◊ JLTT 451.
PKor. *kằr-kə̀mɨ́i a k. of spider (вид паука): MKor. kằr-kə̀mɨ́i; Mod. kalgəmi.
◊ Nam 20, KED 43.
‖ An expressive root, often reduplicated and with not quite regular correspondences, esp. in the Kor.-Jpn. area. Cf. also *k῾i̯ṓro (with possible contaminations). -
Gerard Clauson (1972) An etimological dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish662662
karınçğa: ‘ant’; specifically a Western word; an old animal name ending in -ğa:; the form in Kaş. is aberrant. Survives only(?) in SW Az. ğarışğa; Osm. karınca; Tkm. ğarınca. Cf. çüme:li:, kumursğa:. Oğuz xi karınçak al-naml ‘ant’, also called karınça: Kaş. I 501; karınça: ‘ant’ III 375: xiv Rbğ. karınçka (sic) meŋizlik uşak ‘as small as an ant’ R II 174; Muh. al-naml sarıncak (one MS. adds karınca:) Mel. 74, 6; sırınça: Rif. 177 (Muh. gives no word for ‘locust’; the text prob. originally read al-naml (karınça:; al-carād) sarıncak): Çağ. xv ff. karınçğa (spelt) mürça ‘small ant’; also called kumursğa San. 272v. 14: Xwar. xiv karınçka ‘ant’ Qutb 134: Tkm. xiii al-naml karınca: (Kıp. kumurska:) Hou. 11, 19: xiv al-naml (kımırşağı: and) karınca: Bul. 11, 5: xv al-naml karınca: Kav. 72, 10; karınçak (Kıp. kumruşka) Tuh. 36b. 2. -
M Räsänen, I Kecskeméti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachenp. 238ap. 238a
mtü. (oγuz) karynča, karynčak ’Ameise’, čag. karynčka, karynǯa, karynǯγa, Hts. MA. osm. karynǯa, bosn. karanǯa, az. karyška id.
