𐰖𐰑𐰺𐱃-
yadrat-
Meaning:
to make lie down; lay on the ground
Examples
Translations
German:
niederlegen lassen; zu Boden legen
Russian:
уложить на землю; заставить лечь
Turkish (Azerbaijan):
yerə uzatmaq; yerə yatırmaq
Turkish (Türkiye):
yere yatırmak; yere sermek
Bibliography 4
-
Dr. Jens Wilkens (2021) Handwörterbuch des Altuigurischen | Eski Uygurcanın El Sözlüğü852852
yad- ausbreiten, verbreiten, auslegen, (Schirm) aufspannen, (Hände) ausstrecken || yaymak, sermek, döşemek, (güneşlik) gererek açmak, (eller) germek, uzanmak; zeigen, offenbaren, emanieren || göstermek, ortaya koymak, izhar etmek, sudur etmek [...] y(a)dr(a)t- (r) sich niederlegen lassen || yere uzandırmak -
Sergei Starostin, Anna Dybo, Oleg Mudrak (2003) Etymological Dictionary of the Altaic Languages
PTurk. *jĀd- to spread (расстилать, распростирать): OTurk. jad- (OUygh.); Karakh. jaδ- (MK); Tur. jaj-; Gag. jaj-; Az. jaj-; Turkm. jāj-; [...] -
Gerard Clauson (1972) An etimological dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish893893
VUD yadrat- as such Hap. leg., but, as Thomsen suggested, prob. the original f. of NE Alt., Tel. yayrat- ‘to overturn, destroy’; the parallel V. in the sentence, tigret, supports this vocalization; if so, this must be a Caus. f. of a Den. V. fr. *yadar, Aor. Particip. of ya:d-, ‘spreading out’; a meaning ‘to make (a horse) lie on the ground’ seems to be indicated. Türkü viii ff. (tie up the roan horse’s tail and make it break wind) yazığ kodı: yadrat ‘make the bay(?) lie down’ (heap nine blankets on it and make it sweat) IrkB 50. D yadtur- Caus. f. of ya:d-; ‘to order to spread out’ and the like. S.i.a.m.l.g. as yaydur-/çaydur-, etc. Türkü viii ff. Man. nomuğ törüg yadturmatın tıdtımız erser ‘if we have impeded the (true) doctrine and rules by not causing them to be published abroad’ Chuas. 74-5: Xak. xi ol aŋar töşe:k yatturdı: ‘he ordered him to spread out (absaṭahu) the mattress’, or anything else that is spread out; originally yadturdı: but assimilated; and one says men aŋar sü:sin yatturdum ‘I ordered him to disperse (bi-tafrīq) his army’ (etc.) Kaş. III 93 (yatturur, yatturma:k). -
M Räsänen, I Kecskeméti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen177177
uig. mtü. jaδ ‘ausbreiten’, s-uig. jaz ‘постилать, расстилать’, ‘разогнуть’, ? soj. čas ‘разворачивать, открывать’, šor. cas ‘auseinanderlegen, aufknüpfen, gesund machen’; [...] mtü. jaδ-ym ‘Teppich’
~ mo. [...] ‘offen sein, ausgebreitet sein’
