𐱃𐰆𐰍-

tog-

Meaning:
to rise
Details:
In the medieval period the verb became transitive for 'to give birth to (a child)' and now mainly carries this meaning in modern Turkic languages.

Word family

In modern languages

Select a region to see the cognate.
Language Cognate
Turkmen dog
Turkish (Azerbaijan) doğ
Turkish (Türkiye) doğ
Salar doq
Gagauz duu
Crimean tuv
Uyghur tuğ
Uzbek tugʻ
Kazakh tww
Nogai tuv
Siberian Tatar -
Kyrgyz tuu
Altai tuu
Alan tuv
Kumyk tuv
Tatar tuw
Bashkir tıw
Tıva -
Khakas -
Sakha (Yakut, Dolgan) -
Khalaj -
Chuvash tu

Examples

Irıq Bitig
1

Translations

German:
aufgehen, sich erheben
Russian:
восходить (о светилах), подниматься
Turkish (Azerbaijan):
yüksəlmək, qalxmaq
Turkish (Türkiye):
yükselmek, dikelmek
Turkmen:
ýokary galmak
Orta asyrlarda bu fiil 'çaga dogurmak' manynda geçişli fiile öwrüldi we häzirki döwürde täze türk dillerinde esasan şu manyda ulanylýar.
  • Академия (2016) Древнетюркский словарь p. 604
    TOĞ 1. рождаться, возникать, появляться; 2. восходить (о светилах)
  • Clauson (1972) An etimological dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish p. 465
    tuğ-