𐰽𐰀𐰴-
sa:k-
Meaning:
to think, to consider
Replaced at an early date by its own derivative sakın-.
Clauson (1972) tentatively derives sak- from sa:- ‘to count’, interpreting final -k- as an emphatic stem extension (thus, putting this word in the same word family with sān , sāna- sat- and others). No productive Old Turkic deverbal suffix -k- with this function can be established, so the analysis remains speculative.
Alternative spellings:
𐰽𐰴-
Word family
-
𐰽𐰀𐰴-
sa:k-
-
𐰽𐰀𐰴𐰃𐰣-
sa:kın-
-(ı)n⁴ (reflexive)
-
𐰽𐰀𐰴𐰃𐰣-
sa:kın-
In modern languages (3 / 22)
Select a region to see the cognate.
| Language | Cognate |
|---|---|
| Turkmen | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Turkish (Azerbaijan) | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Turkish (Türkiye) | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Salar | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Gagauz | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Crimean | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Uyghur | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Uzbek | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Kazakh | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Nogai | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Siberian Tatar | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Kyrgyz | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Altai | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Alan | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Kumyk | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Tatar | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Bashkir | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Tıva | sagın- |
| Khakas | sağın- |
| Sakha (Yakut, Dolgan) | aax- |
| Khalaj | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
| Chuvash | The cognate has disappeared from this language. |
Examples
No corpus links yet.
Translations
German:
denken, erwägen
Russian:
думать, размышлять
Turkish (Azerbaijan):
düşünmək, nəzərdən keçirmək
Turkish (Türkiye):
düşünmek, değerlendirmek
Bibliography 1
-
Gerard Clauson (1972) An etimological dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish804804
D sa:k- prob. an Emphat. f. in -k- fr. sa:-; n.o.a.b., replaced at an early date by sakın-; see sakış. Uyğ. viii ff. Bud. [gap] yeme: inçe: sa:ksa:r ‘and if he thinks as follows’ TT VIII K.2: Xak. xi bardı: eren konuk körüp (384, 5 bulup) kutka: sakam ‘gone are the men who, when they see (find) a guest, reckon it (‘addahu) a favour from heaven’ Kaş. I 85, 5; 384, 5; n.m.e.: KB saka barsa mundağ bu yaŋlığ telim ‘if (I) had many thoughts of this kind’ 4428.
