𐱅𐰋
täv
Meaning:
trick, deceit, ruse
The word has an unfavourable sense. In Old Uyghur it is commonly paired with kür as a synonymous doublet.
Synonyms:
Examples
No corpus links yet.
Translations
German:
Trug, Betrug, List
Russian:
обман, хитрость, уловка
Turkish (Azerbaijan):
hiylə
Turkish (Türkiye):
hile
Bibliography 4
-
Dr. Jens Wilkens (2021) Handwörterbuch des Altuigurischen | Eski Uygurcanın El Sözlüğüp. 705b, s.v. ¹tävp. 705b, s.v. ¹täv
täv Trug, Trick, Betrug, Kniff, Intrige, Schliche, Täuschung || hile, marifet, yalan, aldatma, fesat, entrika, kandırma; Selbsttäuschung || kendi kendini kandırma täv az Selbsttäuschung und Begierde || kendi kendini kandırma ve tamah täv kür Trug2, Trick2, Betrug2 || hile2, yalan2, aldatma2 täv kür sakınč Kniff2, Schliche2 || hile2 täv kür yelvi arvıš Trick2 und Zauber2 || marifet2 ve büyü2 täv kür yoŋag Betrug2 und falsche Anschuldigung, Betrug3 || aldatma2 ve yanlış itham, aldatma3, sahtekarlık3 -
Sergei Starostin, Anna Dybo, Oleg Mudrak (2003) Etymological Dictionary of the Altaic Languagesp. 1403, s.v. *t῾ápỼp. 1403, s.v. *t῾ápỼ
-t῾ápỼ to trick, caper: Tung. *tabsa-; Mong. *tebede-; Turk. *Teb; Jpn. *tápá-. PTung. *tabsa- to caper (шалить, баловаться; беспокоиться (об оленях)): Evk. tawha-, tapsān-; Evn. tawsa-; Ork. tapsịčị-; Nan. tapsani ‘get away from me!’ (On.) ◊ ТМС 2, 149. PMong. *tebede- to fuss, dither; hurry (суетиться; растеряться): WMong. tebede- (L 789); Kh. tevde-; Bur. tebde-. ◊ Mong. > Yak., Dolg. tietej- (see Kał. VIII 88, Stachowski 222). PTurk. *Teb trick, device (трюк, шутка): OTurk. teblig ‘tricky’ (Orkh., OUygh.), teb (OUygh.); Karakh. tev (MK), tevlig ‘tricky’ (MK, KB). ◊ VEWT 468, EDT 434. PJpn. *tápá- to caper, frolic (шалить, баловаться): OJpn. tapa-k-, tapa-r-, tapabur-; MJpn. táfábúr-; Tok. tawaké-, tawamuré-; Kyo. táwáké-, táwámúré-; Kag. tawaké-, tawamuré-. ◊ JLTT 766. The Tokyo accent is aberrant (pointing to a variant *tàpà-). ‖ The final vowel is not clear: Turk. points to *-i, but Jpn. - to *-a or *-o; otherwise quite regular. -
Gerard Clauson (1972) An etimological dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkishp. 434b, s.v. tevp. 434b, s.v. tev
tev ‘trick, device’; practically syn. w. 1 a:l and çeviş, q.v., but always used in a pejorative sense; in Uyğ. only in the Hend. tev (VU 2) kür. Cf. tevlig. N.o.a.b. Uyğ. vm ff. Man.-A M III 9, 11-12 (ii) (2 a:r-): Man. M II 5,(8-io antağ): Bud. tev [kür] yavlak sakınç ‘tricks (Hend.) and evil thoughts’ U II 23, 12: Xak. xi tev (spelt tef) al-makr wa’l- -hila ‘trick, ruse’ Kaş. I 332 (prov.). -
M Räsänen, I Kecskeméti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachenp. 468a, s.v. *täbp. 468a, s.v. *täb
*täb: uig. täw ’Betrug’, mtü. täv, täf; atü. täblig ’angefeindet, beeinträchtigt’, (Gab.) ’verschlagen’; ? kzk. täüᴅ̀p ’Zauberei, Wahrsagen’
