𐰖𐰍𐰃𐰺
yagır
Meaning:
saddle-gall, abrasion, sore caused by rubbing
Word family
In modern languages (5 / 22)
Select a region to see the cognate.
| Language | Cognate |
|---|---|
| Turkmen | ýagyr |
| Turkish (Azerbaijan) | yağır |
| Turkish (Türkiye) | yağır |
| Salar | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Gagauz | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Crimean | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Uyghur | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Uzbek | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Kazakh | jawır* |
| Nogai | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Siberian Tatar | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Kyrgyz | joor |
| Altai | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Alan | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Kumyk | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Tatar | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Bashkir | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Tıva | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Khakas | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Sakha (Yakut, Dolgan) | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Khalaj | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
| Chuvash | No cognate has been entered for this language yet. |
* Meaning shifted
Examples
Translations
German:
Wunde in der Sattellage, Wunde durch Reibung
Russian:
ссадина на спине другого животного от седла
Turkish (Azerbaijan):
yağır
Turkish (Türkiye):
yağır
Turkmen:
ýagyr
Bibliography 2
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Международная Тюркская Академия (2016) Древнетюркский словарь238238JAɣÏR II ссадина на спине другого животного от седла: uluq jaɣïrï oɣulqa qalïr ссадина на спине [лошади] остается в наследство сыну (т. е. долго не заживает) (МК I 68).
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Gerard Clauson (1972) An etimological dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish905905
yağır ‘a saddle-gall’; a First Period l.-w. in Mong. w. the same meaning, dağan (Haenisch 30)!dağari (Kow. 1582); survives w. this meaning in SE Türki yeğir: NC Kir. jo:r; Kzx. jawir: NW Kk. jawir; Nog. yavır: SW Az., Osm., Tkm. yağır. The reason why in the medieval period it came to mean ‘shoulder’ or the like, and still has the second meaning ‘(a horse’s) withers’ in Osm., is obscure, but this perhaps evolved from ‘the part of the animal where saddle-galls occur’. The position is complicated by the simultaneous emergence of yağrın apparently as a Sec. f. of 1 yarın, q.v. Xak. xi yağır al-dabar fi’1-dâbba ‘a saddle-gall on a pack-animal’; hence one says yağırlığ at ‘a galled (dabir) horse’ Kaş. Ill 9; o.o. in a prov. I 68, 4; 370, 4: Çağ. xv ff. yağır (spelt) katif wa şana ‘shoulder; shoulder-blade’ (quotn.), also called yağrın; and, metaph., carâhati . . . ki dar düş wa şâna-i dawabb ba-ham-rasad ‘a sore which appears on the back or shoulders of pack-animals’ San. 333v. 4; (kebze (prob. a l.-w.) katif wa düş, also called yağır/yağrın 300r. 10); a.o. 323r. 27 (1 yarın): Xwar. xiii(?) (the infant Oğuz’s . . . chest was like a bear’s) yağrı kiş yağrı teg ‘his shoulders like a sable’s’ Oğ. 13: Kip. xiv yağır ’aqru’l-dâbba ‘a sore on a pack-animal’ Id. 95 (also ya:ğır ‘a small iron shield’; Hap. leg.): Osm. xiv ff. yağır ‘a saddle-gall’; fairly common TTS I 765; II 975; III 754; IV 825.
