𐰆𐰣

on

Meaning:
ten
Details:
The reconstruction of a long vowel in o:n “ten” is supported by sporadic Uyghur spellings with double oo, as well as by the corresponding Chuvash (vunnă) and Yakut (uon) forms.
Alternative spellings:
𐽰𐽳𐽺

In modern languages

Select a region to see the cognate.
Language Cognate
Turkmen on
Turkish (Azerbaijan) on
Turkish (Türkiye) on
Salar on
Gagauz on
Crimean on
Uyghur on
Uzbek o'n
Kazakh on
Nogai on
Siberian Tatar -
Kyrgyz on
Altai on
Alan on
Kumyk on
Tatar un
Bashkir un
Tıva on
Khakas on
Sakha (Yakut, Dolgan) uon
Khalaj ōn
Chuvash vunnă

Examples

Translations

German:
zehn
Russian:
десять
Turkish (Azerbaijan):
on
Turkish (Türkiye):
on
  • Clauson (1972) An etimological dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish p. 166
    o:n ‘ten’. C.i.a.p.a.l.; the long vowel is shown by sporadic spellings of oon in Uyğ., by o:n in Kaş., vunâ, vonâ, vunnâ, vonnâ in Çuv. Ash. V 266-7 and uon in Yakut Pek. 3037. Türkü viii on I N 7; T 26; viii ff. Man. oon Chuas. 42; on do. 90: Yen. Mal. 26, 11; 28, 7; 29, 5; 30, 2: Uyğ. viii Şu. E 4, 5, 7: ix Suci 5; III C 4: viii ff. Man., Bud., Civ. common: xiv Chin.-Uyğ. Dict. on Ligeti 187: Xak. xi o:n al-‘aşara fi’l-‘adad ‘the number ten’ Kaş. I 49; o.o. I 69, 26; 219, 14: KB 132, 998, etc.: xiii At. (pains come) onun ‘ten at a time’ 210; Tef. 237: xiv Muh. ‘aşara o:n Mel. 18, 9 and 11; 81, 8 and 12; Rif. 97, 186: Çağ. xv ff. on (by implication, ‘with o-’) ‘adad-i dih San. 88v. 20: Xwar. xiv MN 61: Kıp. xiii ‘aşara on Hou. 22, 7: xiv on (with back vowel) ‘aşara İd. 23; Bul. 12, 12: xv ditto Kav. 39, 1 etc.; 65, 8; Tuh. 60b. 4 etc.
  • Kurtuluş Öztopçu (1999) Dictionary of the Turkic Languages
    ten