ȫrüm

Meaning:
plaited, woven; plait, woven work

örüm denotes something produced by plaiting or weaving and can also be used attributively, as in örüm ton “woven clothing”.

Word family

Formed from ȫr- [ȫr-] “to plait, braid; to weave, knit; to join, bind” using -(ı)m⁴. The suffix -(ı)m4 forms nominals from verbs. It often denotes the action itself or a single occurrence of it, while some formations have developed more concrete or lexicalized meanings.

In modern languages

Select a region to see the cognate.
Language Cognate
Turkmen örüm
Turkish (Azerbaijan) The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Turkish (Türkiye) The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Salar The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Gagauz The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Crimean The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Uyghur örüm
Uzbek örim
Kazakh örim
Nogai The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Siberian Tatar The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Kyrgyz örüm
Altai The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Alan The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Kumyk The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Tatar ürem
Bashkir ürem
Tıva The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Khakas The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Sakha (Yakut, Dolgan) The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Khalaj The cognate has disappeared from this language.
Chuvash The cognate has disappeared from this language.

Examples

No corpus links yet.

Translations

German:
geflochten, gewebt; Geflecht, Gewebe
Russian:
плетёный, тканый; плетение, плетёное или тканое изделие
Turkish (Azerbaijan):
hörülmüş, toxunmuş; hörgü, toxuma
Turkish (Türkiye):
örülmüş, dokunmuş; örgü, dokuma

  • Hendrik Boeschoten (2022) A dictionary of early middle Turkic p. 222
    örüm 1. ‘plait’ ... 2. ‘sth. woven’; örüm ton ‘woolen clothes’
  • Dr. Jens Wilkens (2021) Handwörterbuch des Altuigurischen: Altuigurisch – Deutsch – Türkisch | Eski Uygurcanın El Sözlüğü: Eski Uygurca – Almanca – Türkçe p. 542
    örüm gestrickt, gewebt; Flechtwerk, Gestricktes, Gewebtes; örüm ton gewebte Kleidung
  • Gerard Clauson (1972) An etimological dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish p. 231b
    örüm Hap. leg.(?); N.S.A. fr. 2 ö:r-; ‘something plaited or woven’. Xak. xi KB 4768.
  • M Räsänen, I Kecskeméti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen pp. 373b–374a
    čag. usw. ör-üm ‘Geflecht’, kaz. ür-əm