𐱃𐰃𐱃-

tıt-

Meaning:
to tear to pieces, to pull apart into shreds
Details:

tıt- denotes forcibly pulling material apart into small pieces, strips or fibres. It is used of shredding meat or clothing, plucking hair or feathers, and teasing wool or cotton apart, so its semantic range is more specific than that of a general verb “to tear”.

It must be distinguished from the front-vocalic tit- “to renounce, give up”.

Erdal (2004) proposes a long vowel.

Word family

In modern languages

Select a region to see the cognate.
Language Cognate
Turkmen tüýt
Turkish (Azerbaijan) did
Turkish (Türkiye) dit
Salar -
Gagauz -
Crimean -
Uyghur -
Uzbek tit
Kazakh tut
Nogai -
Siberian Tatar -
Kyrgyz tıt
Altai -
Alan -
Kumyk -
Tatar tet
Bashkir tet
Tıva -
Khakas tıt
Sakha (Yakut, Dolgan) -
Khalaj -
Chuvash tat

Examples

No corpus links yet.

Translations

German:
zerreißen; zerzupfen
Russian:
разрывать в клочья; теребить
Turkish (Azerbaijan):
didmək, cırmaq
Turkish (Türkiye):
ditmek
  • Clauson (1972) An etimological dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish p. 450
    tıt- (?d-) ‘to tear to pieces’ and the like. S.i.a.m.l.g. except NW(?); in NE Khak., NC Kir. tıt-; NC Kzx. tüt-; SW Osm. dit-; Tkm. dit-/tüyt-; elsewhere tit-. See Doerfer II 996 and titimlig. Xak. xi ol et tıttı: mazzaqa’l-laḥma’l-muḥarrā ‘he tore the boiled meat to shreds’, also used when one tears a garment to shreds (mazzaqa tamzīqa(n) bāliğa(n)) Kaş. II 292 (tıta:r, tıtma:k): Çağ. xv ff. tit- ‘to tear something to pieces (çīzī pāra pāra kardan) with the hands’; and ‘to separate’ cotton lint, etc. from the seed San. 190r. 1: Kip. xiii natafa ‘to pluck out’ (feathers, hair, etc.) tit(-gil) Hou. 36, 20: xiv did- (‘with back vowels’) ‘to pluck’ (nafaşa) wool, cotton, and the like; Imperat. did İd. 48: xv nasala wa nasara ‘to unravel, pluck out’ (VU) tit- Tuh. 37a. 1 (if with back vowel it would prob. be spelt tıt-).